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Lower Macungie Township, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania
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Lower Macungie Township, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania : ウィキペディア英語版
Lower Macungie Township, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania

Lower Macungie Township is a township in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is a suburb of Allentown, Pennsylvania, in the Lehigh Valley region of the state. As of the 2010 Census, the township had a population of 30,633.〔http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_PL_QTPL&prodType=table〕
Lower Macungie is the fastest growing area of Pennsylvania in terms of total population growth and is undergoing rapid suburbanization. Some fast-growing areas of the township include Ancient Oaks, Brandywine Village, Brandywine Village 2, Hills at Lock Ridge, Millbrook Farms, and Shepherd Hills. Its villages include East Texas, Minesite, New Hensingersville (also in Berks County,) Weilersville, and Wescosville.
Lower Macungie Township's growth has been attributed to its proximity to major employment centers, and strategic access to major transportation corridors. At
22.6 square miles, the Township is one of the largest municipalities in the Lehigh Valley. Lower Macungie is also the fastest-growing
municipality in the Lehigh Valley. Between 2000 and 2010, the Township’s population grew 60 percent.
In November 2007, township voters elected to make Lower Macungie a first class township in 2008.
==History==
Before European settlement, the area that now includes Lower Macungie Township was inhabited by people who called themselves the Lenni Lenape. They hunted here, and are known to have had a few small seasonal villages and jasper workshops close to streams and springs. Jasper from their quarries outside present-day Macungie and Vera Cruz was traded far and wide across North America.〔http://lowermac.com/main_general_info_history.cfm〕
The name “Macungie” is derived from a Native American word meaning bear swamp, or place where bears feed. The early Pennsylvania German settlers took land that had been hunting grounds for the Lenni Lenape, adopting the Lenape name for the area. They cleared the scrub and forests, planted crops, raised livestock, and continually expanded their holdings. Most of what they produced fed their families and their hired and indentured servants, but some crops were grown for their cash value. Eventually they raised enough money to buy land warrants in Philadelphia from the proprietors, William Penn’s heirs.

The Rodale Organic Gardening Experimental Farm was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1999.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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